SolutionSolution by araucaria araucana · ENSuppose there exists two matrices A,B∈Mn(R)A,B \in M_{n}(\R)A,B∈Mn(R) such that AB−BA=InAB - BA = I_{n}AB−BA=In. By linearity and the cyclic property of the Trace, we getn=Tr(In)=tr(AB−BA)=tr(AB)−tr(BA)=0n=\mathrm{Tr}(I_n)=\text{tr}(AB - BA) = \text{tr}(AB) - \text{tr}(BA) = 0n=Tr(In)=tr(AB−BA)=tr(AB)−tr(BA)=0an absurdity.
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