Ivan Shishkin, Rye (1878)

Problems/Real analysisUnreviewed

une erreur exacte (3)

by mathman·
50
Difficulty scaleÉchelle de difficulté

This score reflects both the level of the required concepts and the difficulty of the solution.Ce score tient compte à la fois du niveau des notions nécessaires et de la difficulté de la résolution.

  1. 1–10First steps / middle schoolPremiers pas / collège
  2. 11–25Beginner / high schoolDébutant / lycée
  3. 26–50Intermediate / undergraduateIntermédiaire / licence
  4. 51–70Advanced / graduateAvancé / master
  5. 71–90Expert / specializedExpert / spécialisé
  6. 91–100Research levelNiveau recherche
These levels are approximate guides.Ces niveaux sont des repères approximatifs.
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On définit ζ(4)\zeta(4) par la somme ∑k=1+∞1k4\displaystyle\sum_{k=1}^{+\infty}\frac{1}{k^{4}}

Pour nn entier ⩾1\geqslant 1, on calcule ∑k=1n1k4\displaystyle\sum_{k=1}^{n}\frac{1}{k^{4}} et on cherche à mesurer aussi précisément que possible l’erreur d’approximation avec ζ(4)\zeta(4).

Montrez que cette erreur vaut exactement:

ζ(4)−∑k=1n1k4=∑k=3+∞(∑j=1k−11j)2−∑j=1k−11j22k2⋅n!⋅k!(n+k)!\displaystyle\zeta(4)-\sum_{k=1}^{n}\frac{1}{k^{4}}=\sum_{k=3}^{+\infty}\frac{(\displaystyle\sum_{j=1}^{k-1}\frac{1}{j})^{2}-\sum_{j=1}^{k-1}\frac{1}{j^{2}}}{2k^{2}}\cdot\frac{n!\cdot k!}{(n+k)!}

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