Ivan Shishkin, Rye (1878)

Problems/General algebraUnreviewed

Simultaneous triangularization over GLn(Fp)\operatorname{GL}_n\left(\mathbb{F}_p\right)

by Étienne86·translated by visitor·
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Let nn be a positive integer and let pp be a prime. Let GG be a subgroup of GLn(Fp)\operatorname{GL}_n\left(\mathbb{F}_p\right) of order pn(n1)/2p^{n(n-1) / 2}. Show that the elements of GG are simultaneously triangularizable.

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References

  1. Rached Mneimné — Réduction des endomorphismes
Details

Proposition 13.7.A, page 73

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Solution by visitor

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Lightning solution via Sylow

Deduce from
GLn(Fp)=k=0n1(pnpk)=pn(n1)/2k=1n(pk1),\bigl|\mathrm{GL}_n(\mathbb{F}_p)\bigr|=\prod_{k=0}^{n-1}\bigl(p^{n}-p^{k}\bigr)=p^{n(n-1)/2}\prod_{k=1}^{n}\bigl(p^{k}-1\bigr),the second factor being coprime to pp, that GG is a Sylow pp-subgroup. Since Un(Fp)U_n(\mathbb{F}_p) is another one, Sylow’s second theorem makes them conjugate, which settles the problem at once.

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