Ivan Shishkin, Rye (1878)

Problems/Linear algebraReviewed

Morphismes multiplicatifs sur Mn(K)\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbb{K})

by Uettechat·
45
Difficulty scaleÉchelle de difficulté

This score reflects both the level of the required concepts and the difficulty of the solution.Ce score tient compte à la fois du niveau des notions nécessaires et de la difficulté de la résolution.

  1. 110First steps / middle schoolPremiers pas / collège
  2. 1125Beginner / high schoolDébutant / lycée
  3. 2650Intermediate / undergraduateIntermédiaire / licence
  4. 5170Advanced / graduateAvancé / master
  5. 7190Expert / specializedExpert / spécialisé
  6. 91100Research levelNiveau recherche
These levels are approximate guides.Ces niveaux sont des repères approximatifs.
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Français

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Soit φ:Mn(K)K\varphi : \mathcal{M}_n(\mathbb{K}) \to \mathbb{K} non constante et telle que A,BMn(K),ϕ(AB)=ϕ(A)ϕ(B)\forall A,B \in \mathcal{M}_n(\mathbb{K}), \phi(AB)=\phi(A)\phi(B)

  1. Montrer que ϕ(A)0AGLn(K)\phi(A) \neq 0 \Longleftrightarrow A \in \mathrm{GL}_n(K)
  2. Déterminer les AMn(K)A \in \mathcal{M}_n(\mathbb{K}) tels que XMn(K),ϕ(A+X)=ϕ(A)+ϕ(X)\forall X \in \mathcal{M}_n(\mathbb{K}), \phi(A+X)=\phi(A)+\phi(X)
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References

  1. oral X-MP 2025 (1ère question)
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